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Hello Kawan Mastah, in this article we will discuss the proper way to perform sholat witir 3 rakaat. As we all know, sholat is one of the five pillars of Islam and it is important for us as Muslims to perform it correctly. In this article, we will guide you through the necessary steps and provide you with some tips to help you perform sholat witir 3 rakaat in the best possible way.
What is Sholat Witir?
Sholat witir is a prayer that is performed after the obligatory prayers of isha. It is a sunnah prayer and is highly recommended. Witir can be performed in different ways such as 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, or 11 rakaat. In this article, we will focus on the tata cara sholat witir 3 rakaat.
Why is Sholat Witir Important?
Sholat witir is an important prayer as it is one of the voluntary prayers that are highly recommended. It is a good way to increase our rewards and get closer to Allah. Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, “Allah is odd and He loves odd numbers, so offer the prayer of Witr.” (Sahih Bukhari)
When Should Sholat Witir be Performed?
Sholat witir should be performed after the obligatory prayers of isha. It can be performed before or after the witr prayer, but it is recommended to perform it after the witr prayer. If you are not able to perform the witr prayer, you can still perform the sholat witir 3 rakaat.
Tata Cara Sholat Witir 3 Rakaat
Step 1: Niyyah (Intention)
Before starting the sholat witir 3 rakaat, make sure that you have made the intention to perform the prayer solely for the sake of Allah. The intention should be made in your heart and not spoken out loud. The niyyah for sholat witir 3 rakaat should be as follows:
| Niyyah for Sholat Witir 3 Rakaat |
|---|
| I intend to perform the prayer of sholat witir 3 rakaat for the sake of Allah, facing the qibla, and following the sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). |
Step 2: Takbiratul Ihram
After making the niyyah, raise your hands to the level of your shoulders and say “Allahu Akbar” to start the prayer. This is called the takbiratul Ihram and marks the beginning of the prayer.
Step 3: Recitation of Surah Al-Fatihah
After the takbiratul Ihram, recite Surah Al-Fatihah. This is a mandatory part of every rakaat in Islamic prayer. Make sure you recite it correctly and with proper tajweed.
Step 4: Recitation of Another Surah
After reciting Surah Al-Fatihah, recite another surah from the Quran. It can be a short surah or a few verses from a longer surah. If you do not know any other surahs, you can recite any verse from the Quran that you know.
Step 5: Ruku’
After the recitation, bow down for ruku’. Place your hands on your knees and keep your back straight. Say “Subhana Rabbiyal Adheem” three times while in ruku’. This means “Glory be to my Lord, the Most Great.”
Step 6: Qiyam
After the ruku’, stand up straight for qiyam. Keep your hands by your sides and recite another surah from the Quran. It can be a short surah or a few verses from a longer surah.
Step 7: Ruku’ and Qiyam
Repeat steps 5 and 6 for the second rakaat.
Step 8: Ruku’, Qiyam, and Tashahhud
After completing the second rakaat, perform the third rakaat. Recite Surah Al-Fatihah and another surah from the Quran. Then, bow down for ruku’ and stand up for qiyam again. After that, recite the tashahhud:
| Tashahhud |
|---|
| Attahiyyatu lillahi was salawatu wat tayyibatu, assalamu ‘alaika ayyuhan Nabiyyu wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuhu, assalamu ‘alaina wa ‘ala ‘ibadillahis salihin, ash hadu alla ilaha illallahu wa ash hadu anna Muhammadan ‘abduhu wa Rasuluhu. |
This means, “All compliments, prayers and good deeds are due to Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger.”
Step 9: Salam
After reciting the tashahhud, turn your head to the right and say “Assalamu ‘alaikum wa rahmatullah” to end the prayer. This is called the salam. Then, turn your head to the left and say “Assalamu ‘alaikum wa rahmatullah” again to complete the prayer.
Tips for Performing Sholat Witir 3 Rakaat
Tip 1: Recite Surah Al-Ikhlas
It is highly recommended to recite Surah Al-Ikhlas in every rakaat of sholat witir. This surah is equivalent to one-third of the Quran and is highly valued in Islam.
Tip 2: Pray Tahajjud
Praying tahajjud before performing sholat witir is highly recommended. Tahajjud is a voluntary prayer that is performed after midnight and before the fajr prayer. It is a good way to increase your rewards and get closer to Allah.
Tip 3: Perform Sholat Witir in Jama’ah
Performing sholat witir in jama’ah (congregation) is highly recommended. It is a good way to unite with your fellow Muslims and increase your rewards. You can perform sholat witir in jama’ah at the mosque or at home with your family.
FAQ
Q: What if I miss the isha prayer?
A: If you miss the isha prayer, you can still perform sholat witir 3 rakaat. You can perform it after the witr prayer or before going to bed.
Q: Can I perform sholat witir before the isha prayer?
A: No, sholat witir should only be performed after the isha prayer. It is recommended to perform it after the witr prayer, but it can also be performed before going to bed.
Q: How many times should I recite Surah Al-Fatihah in sholat witir 3 rakaat?
A: You should recite Surah Al-Fatihah once in every rakaat of sholat witir 3 rakaat.
Q: Can I perform sholat witir in different rakaat?
A: Yes, you can perform sholat witir in different rakaat such as 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 or 11 rakaat. However, in this article, we focused on the tata cara sholat witir 3 rakaat.
Q: Do I have to perform sholat witir every night?
A: No, sholat witir is a voluntary prayer and it is not obligatory. However, it is highly recommended to perform it as it is a good way to increase your rewards and get closer to Allah.
Conclusion
In conclusion, sholat witir 3 rakaat is an important prayer that is highly recommended in Islam. It is a good way to increase your rewards and get closer to Allah. In this article, we have discussed the necessary steps to perform sholat witir 3 rakaat and provided you with some tips to help you perform it in the best possible way. May Allah guide us all on the straight path and accept our prayers. Ameen.