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Hello Kawan Mastah, in this article we will learn how to calculate the amount of tiles needed for your flooring or wall project. Calculating tiles is not complicated, but it is important to get the right amount of tiles to avoid unnecessary costs and waste. Let’s get started!
1. Measure the Area
The first step is to measure the area where you want to install tiles. Use a tape measure to measure the length and width of the area in meters.
Example:
| Length | Width | Area |
|---|---|---|
| 4m | 3m | 12m2 |
In this example, the area is 12 square meters.
2. Calculate the Number of Tiles Needed
Step 1: Find out the size of the tile
The size of the tile is usually mentioned on the packaging or in the product description. The standard size for floor tiles is 30cm x 30cm, while wall tiles can be smaller, around 10cm x 10cm. Once you know the size of the tile, you can calculate how many tiles you need.
Step 2: Calculate the total area of one tile
To calculate the total area of one tile, you need to multiply the length by the width of the tile. For example, if you have a 30cm x 30cm tile:
| Length | Width | Area |
|---|---|---|
| 0.30m | 0.30m | 0.09m2 |
One tile covers an area of 0.09 square meters.
Step 3: Divide the area by the tile size
Now that you know the total area of one tile, you can divide the total area of the installation area by the area of one tile. In our example, we have an area of 12 square meters and each tile covers 0.09 square meters:
Total area ÷ area of one tile = number of tiles needed
12m2 ÷ 0.09m2 = 133.33 tiles
Round up to the nearest whole number. In this case, we will need 134 tiles.
3. Add Extra Tiles
It is always a good idea to add extra tiles to cover any accidental breakage or cuts. It is recommended to add about 10% extra tiles to the total number you have calculated.
Example:
In our example, we need 134 tiles. Adding 10% extra tiles means we need:
134 tiles + 10% extra = 147.4 tiles.
Round up to the nearest whole number. In this case, we will need 148 tiles.
FAQs
Q: What is the best way to measure irregularly-shaped rooms?
A: If your room has irregular shapes, divide it into smaller rectangular areas and measure each area separately. Add up the total area of all the rectangles to get the total area of the room.
Q: What if the tile size is not mentioned?
A: If the tile size is not mentioned, measure the length and width of the tile in millimeters. Convert the measurements to meters and multiply the length by the width to get the area of one tile.
Q: How many tiles do I need for a backsplash?
A: Backsplashes are usually smaller than floors or walls. Measure the area of the backsplash and follow the same steps to calculate the number of tiles needed.
Q: What is the best way to handle cuts?
A: Plan the tile layout carefully to avoid many cuts. Use a tile cutter or a diamond blade saw to make accurate cuts for corners and edges.
Q: What is the difference between wall and floor tiles?
A: Wall tiles are usually smaller and thinner than floor tiles. They are not designed to bear weight, so they are not recommended for floors. Floor tiles are thicker and stronger, designed to withstand traffic and heavy loads.
That’s it, Kawan Mastah! You now know how to calculate the number of tiles needed for your flooring or wall project. Happy tiling!